The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall exercise the following powers and functions: The Department of Justice of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall control criminal prosecutions, free from any interference. The key point is that each unit of work (or time) doesn’t contribute the same amount.In a perfect world, every employee would contribute the same amount, every bug would be equally important, every feature would be equally loved by users. It was also taught that sloped, composite and reactive armour, would reduce the penetration and would be an important factor when selecting the aiming point. 2. The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall exercise the following powers and functions: If the Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region considers that a bill passed by the Legislative Council is not compatible with the overall interests of the Region, he or she may return it to the Legislative Council within three months for reconsideration. The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be the executive authorities of the Region. When he or she is censured for misbehaviour or breach of oath by a vote of two-thirds of the members of the Legislative Council present. ", https://web.archive.org/web/20040927085242/http://www.army.mod.uk/equipment/pw/pw_law.htm, Starstreak SAM (shoulder launched or 3-shot multiple launcher), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=LAW_80&oldid=992626942, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from June 2010, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 6 December 2020, at 07:59. The Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be constituted by election. During the period of vacancy, his or her duties shall be assumed according to the provisions of the preceding paragraph. Except for the appointment, removal and disciplining of officials and the adoption of measures in emergencies, the Chief Executive shall consult the Executive Council before making important policy decisions, introducing bills to the Legislative Council, making subordinate legislation, or dissolving the Legislative Council. The criminal justice system encompasses the entire criminal process itself -- from investigation and arrest to conviction and sentencing-- and the people who play a role in that process. If the Legislative Council passes the original bill again by not less than a two-thirds majority of all the members, the Chief Executive must sign and promulgate it within one month, or act in accordance with the provisions of Article 50 of this Law. The Pareto Principle states that 80% of consequences come from 20% of the causes. To be responsible for the implementation of this Law and other laws which, in accordance with this Law, apply in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region; To sign bills passed by the Legislative Council and to promulgate laws; To decide on government policies and to issue executive orders; To nominate and to report to the Central People's Government for appointment the following principal officials: Secretaries and Deputy Secretaries of Departments, Directors of Bureaux, Commissioner Against Corruption, Director of Audit, Commissioner of Police, Director of Immigration and Commissioner of Customs and Excise; and to recommend to the Central People's Government the removal of the above-mentioned officials; To appoint or remove judges of the courts at all levels in accordance with legal procedures; To appoint or remove holders of public office in accordance with legal procedures; To implement the directives issued by the Central People's Government in respect of the relevant matters provided for in this Law; To conduct, on behalf of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, external affairs and other affairs as authorized by the Central Authorities; To approve the introduction of motions regarding revenues or expenditure to the Legislative Council; To decide, in the light of security and vital public interests, whether government officials or other personnel in charge of government affairs should testify or give evidence before the Legislative Council or its committees; To pardon persons convicted of criminal offences or commute their penalties; and. For example paying taxes or … The principle, which was derived from the imbalance of land ownership in … What is an “80%” or “unfinished” receiver? The term of office of the Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be five years. To conduct external affairs as authorised by the Central People's Government under this Law; To draw up and introduce budgets and final accounts; To draft and introduce bills, motions and subordinate legislation; and. ... 63. Basic Law Enforcement Equivalency Academy Syllabus (BLEEA) 80 Hour (Updated June 2020) In countries with uncodified constitutions, basic law is the denomination of a law providing constitutional powers.In Germany basic law ("Grundgesetz") is the name given to the codified constitution. Members of the Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall not be subjected to arrest when attending or on their way to a meeting of the Council. It can also be command detonated from up to 200 m away, or 2 km via a laser optical link. Think of it this way: Under this rule, 20% of your customers are responsible for 80% of your revenue. Do' s and Don’ts Most people would agree that the law governs human behaviour by rules. The principal officials of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be Chinese citizens who are permanent residents of the Region with no right of abode in any foreign country and have ordinarily resided in Hong Kong for a continuous period of not less than 15 years. Criminal Law Basics: The System and Procedure. The Executive Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be presided over by the Chief Executive. The Chief Executive, on assuming office, shall declare his or her assets to the Chief Justice of the Court of Final Appeal of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. Basic Rights. Anyone who is lawfully arrested shall have the right to a fair trial by the judicial organs without delay and shall be presumed innocent until convicted by the judicial organs. The Constitution of the People's Republic of China On the basis of the system previously operating in Hong Kong, the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region may make provisions for local lawyers and lawyers from outside Hong Kong to work and practise in the Region. To exercise other powers and functions as prescribed in the rules of procedure of the Legislative Council. 1 ... Citizens, pursuant to this Basic Statute and the conditions and provisions prescribe. Notes on the Officer Positions. Bills which do not relate to public expenditure or political structure or the operation of the government may be introduced individually or jointly by members of the Council. The Michigan Legislature Website is a free service of the Legislative Internet Technology Team in cooperation with the Michigan Legislative Council, the Michigan House of Representatives, and the Michigan Senate. Basic rules No person shall drive a vehicle at a speed greater than is reasonable and prudent under the conditions and having regard for the actual and potential hazards then existing. The power of final adjudication of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be vested in the Court of Final Appeal of the Region, which may as required invite judges from other common law jurisdictions to sit on the Court of Final Appeal. The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be the head of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and shall represent the Region. By doing this, it will take care of 80% of everything else. autism and law enforcement (since 2018) 43172: aviation security (pc 832.1) 80200: b.c. The principle of trial by jury previously practised in Hong Kong shall be maintained. Article 1[Human dignity – Human rights – Legally binding force of basic rights] Article … The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be accountable to the Central People's Government and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in accordance with the provisions of this Law. The Court of Final Appeal, the High Court, district courts, magistrates' courts and other special courts shall be established in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The judicial system previously practised in Hong Kong shall be maintained except for those changes consequent upon the establishment of the Court of Final Appeal of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The method for forming the Legislative Council shall be specified in the light of the actual situation in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and in accordance with the principle of gradual and orderly progress. The rules of procedure of the Legislative Council shall be made by the Council on its own, provided that they do not contravene this Law. He or she may serve for not more than two consecutive terms. District organizations which are not organs of political power may be established in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, to be consulted by the government of the Region on district administration and other affairs, or to be responsible for providing services in such fields as culture, recreation and environmental sanitation. The weapon is then in spotting rifle mode. The LAW 80 (Light Anti-armour Weapon 80), sometimes erroneously referred to as LAW 94, is a man-portable, disposable anti-tank weapon currently in use by the British Army and a few other militaries. The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region must abide by the law and be accountable to the Legislative Council of the Region: it shall implement laws passed by the Council and already in force; it shall present regular policy addresses to the Council; it shall answer questions raised by members of the Council; and it shall obtain approval from the Council for taxation and public expenditure. The weapon consists of an extendable launch tube with an integrated 9 mm (0.35 in) spotting rifle and 1× sight. Addermine is an acoustic sensor system which uses the LAW 80 as a kill mechanism to create an anti-armour off-route mine. d by the Law, shall have the right to participate in public affairs. The spotting rifle has five rounds of ammunition, and is ballistically matched to the rocket. To designate officials to sit in on the meetings of the Legislative Council and to speak on behalf of the government. The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region must resign under any of the following circumstances: If the Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is not able to discharge his or her duties for a short period, such duties shall temporarily be assumed by the Administrative Secretary, Financial Secretary or Secretary of Justice in this order of precedence. Beijing's offices in Hong Kong declared the primaries to be "illegal" and later to be a "blatant challenge" to the Basic Law and national security law, forcing the organisers to withdraw from further election coordination. A Department of Administration, a Department of Finance, a Department of Justice, and various bureaux, divisions and commissions shall be established in the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. An Act To amend Public Law 301, Seventy-ninth Congress, approved February 18, 1946, so as to extend the benefits of the Missing Persons Act, approved March 7, 1942 (56 Stat. Members of the Executive Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be appointed by the Chief Executive from among the principal officials of the executive authorities, members of the Legislative Council and public figures. The term of office of members of the Executive Council shall not extend beyond the expiry of the term of office of the Chief Executive who appoints them. O-1E: For O6 and Below is Limited to Level V of the Executive Schedule in Effect During 2020 ($13,341.60). Judges of the courts of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be appointed by the Chief Executive on the recommendation of an independent commission composed of local judges, persons from the legal profession and eminent persons from other sectors. Public servants serving in all government departments of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region must be permanent residents of the Region, except where otherwise provided for in Article 101 of this Law regarding public servants of foreign nationalities and except for those below a certain rank as prescribed by law. The President of the Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be elected by and from among the members of the Legislative Council. ATF routinely collaborates with the firearms industry and law enforcement to monitor new technologies and current manufacturing trends that could potentially impact the safety of the public. This simply means that the document has thick paper covers attached to front and back and is bound with a plastic binder at the left side. When he or she loses the ability to discharge his or her duties as a result of serious illness or other reasons; When, after the Legislative Council is dissolved because he or she twice refuses to sign a bill passed by it, the new Legislative Council again passes by a two-thirds majority of all the members the original bill in dispute, but he or she still refuses to sign it; and. Basic Law Full Text - index.html Printed version: available free of charge at any of the District Offices under the Home Affairs Department PDF version: click here to download HTML version: see below Important Notice. scenario management trng: 23602: bailiff and court security: 30770: basic course - module i (int) 00151: basic course - module ii (int) 00141: basic course - module iii (int) 00134: basic course-intensive: 00100: baton/impact weapons instructor: 21265 In criminal or civil proceedings in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, the principles previously applied in Hong Kong and the rights previously enjoyed by parties to proceedings shall be maintained. To fire the rocket, the firer moves a charge lever forward with his firing hand thumb. The Chief Executive may dissolve the Legislative Council only once in each term of his or her office. The rounds it uses are quite unusual, consisting of a 9 mm tracer bullet loaded in a necked up 7.62mm NATO shell casing, with a .22 Hornet blank mounted in the base of the larger case, providing the propellant charge. The Chief Justice of the Court of Final Appeal and the Chief Judge of the High Court of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be Chinese citizens who are permanent residents of the Region with no right of abode in any foreign country. 20% of employees are responsible for 80% of the results; 20% of students have grades 80% or higher; And so on…. Planning would be so easy.But that isn’t always the case:The 80/20 rule observes that most things have an unequal distribution. These foreign nationals shall be employed only in their individual capacities and shall be responsible to the government of the Region. The powers and functions of the district organizations and the method for their formation shall be prescribed by law. To enact, amend or repeal laws in accordance with the provisions of this Law and legal procedures; To examine and approve budgets introduced by the government; To approve taxation and public expenditure; To receive and debate the policy addresses of the Chief Executive; To raise questions on the work of the government; To debate any issue concerning public interests; To endorse the appointment and removal of the judges of the Court of Final Appeal and the Chief Judge of the High Court; To receive and handle complaints from Hong Kong residents; If a motion initiated jointly by one-fourth of all the members of the Legislative Council charges the Chief Executive with serious breach of law or dereliction of duty and if he or she refuses to resign, the Council may, after passing a motion for investigation, give a mandate to the Chief Justice of the Court of Final Appeal to form and chair an independent investigation committee. The Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region must be a person of integrity, dedicated to his or her duties. The High Court shall comprise the Court of Appeal and the Court of First Instance. Full citation: Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany in the revised version published in the Federal Law Gazette Part III, classification number 100-1, as last amended by Article 1 of the Act of 28 March 2019 (Federal Law Gazette I p. 404). (The CDC data includes other categories as well, such as unintentional gun deaths and those involving police or other law enforcement agents.) Article (5) The system of governance is Sultani. The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall maintain the previous system of appointment and removal of members of the judiciary other than judges. If appropriation of public funds cannot be approved because the Legislative Council has already been dissolved, the Chief Executive may, prior to the election of the new Legislative Council, approve provisional short-term appropriations according to the level of expenditure of the previous fiscal year. See Interpretation of Paragraph 2, Article 53 of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (Adopted at the Fifteenth Session of the Standing Committee of the Tenth National People's Congress on 27 April 2005) (see, Interpretation of Article 104 of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China by the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (Adopted by the Standing Committee of the Twelfth National Peopleâs Congress at its Twenty-fourth Session on 7 November 2016) (see. The law determines that the Knesset is the house of representatives of the State of Israel, that its seat is in Jerusalem and that upon election it should include 120 members. The rocket motor burns out before it leaves the launch tube, the resulting blast being directed rearwards from the launch tube. (a) The Knesset may, pursuant to a vote of 80 of its members, remove the Prime Minister from office. Article 80 The courts of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region at all levels shall be the judiciary of the Region, exercising the judicial power of the Region. The previous system of establishing advisory bodies by the executive authorities shall be maintained. 591), ... an 80-hour biweekly basic work requirement which is scheduled for less than 10 workdays, and “(B) Many law office documents require binding before being sent. Keep in mind the 80/20 principle- The 80/20 principle advocates focus on most important 20%, the right areas or activities. To summon, as required when exercising the above-mentioned powers and functions, persons concerned to testify or give evidence. You can use the Pareto law in business, process management, quality control, medicine and many other areas. A Commission of Audit shall be established in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The quorum for the meeting of the Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall be not less than one half of all its members. To get a fuller explanation on the principle, Joel Runyon, over at ‘A blog of Impossible Things’, has an excellent post on the 80… *In the event that the office of Chief Executive becomes vacant, a new Chief Executive shall be selected within six months in accordance with the provisions of Article 45 of this Law. [6], Type of Rocket-propelled grenade (Anti-tank, disposable), Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Light Anti-Armour Weapons: Anti-Everything? 27. The President of the Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall exercise the following powers and functions: The Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall exercise the following powers and functions: Members of the Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region may introduce bills in accordance with the provisions of this Law and legal procedures. If the Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is dissolved by the Chief Executive in accordance with the provisions of this Law, it must, within three months, be reconstituted by election in accordance with Article 68 of this Law. The ultimate aim is the election of all the members of the Legislative Council by universal suffrage. This declaration shall be put on record. The first basic law passed by the Knesset. Taking overall population changes into account, there were 12 firearm-related deaths for every 100,000 people in 2017, a 14% increase from five years earlier. The written consent of the Chief Executive shall be required before bills relating to government policies are introduced. #When assuming office, the Chief Executive, principal officials, members of the Executive Council and of the Legislative Council, judges of the courts at all levels and other members of the judiciary in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region must, in accordance with law, swear to uphold the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China and swear allegiance to the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China. It forbids certain ways of behaving, for instance stealing, killing or exceeding speed limits and prescribes others. Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany. 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